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IoTESP32Firebase

IoT Blind Corner Collision Detection

An ESP32-based system using ultrasonic sensors to detect approaching vehicles at blind corners, with a live web dashboard.

Project Overview

A hardware-software IoT project that places ultrasonic sensors at blind road corners to detect vehicles and warn approaching drivers in real time. Data is streamed to a Firebase Realtime Database and visualized on a web dashboard built with Chart.js.

Problem

Blind corners in warehouses, parking lots, and narrow roads are a major cause of low-speed vehicle collisions that could be easily prevented with early warning systems.

Solution

An ESP32 microcontroller reads data from multiple HC-SR04 ultrasonic sensors and triggers LED/buzzer alerts. Vehicle count and sensor data are pushed to Firebase and displayed on a live dashboard.

Key Features

Dual ultrasonic sensor setup for entry/exit detection
Real-time vehicle counting logic
LED and buzzer alert system
WiFi-hosted web dashboard
Firebase Realtime Database integration
Chart.js visualization of traffic data

Technology Stack

ESP32Arduino C++Firebase Realtime DBChart.jsHTML/CSS/JS

Challenges

  • Resolving sensor crosstalk between adjacent ultrasonic sensors
  • Implementing accurate exit-based vehicle counting logic
  • Maintaining stable WiFi connection on the ESP32

Lessons Learned

  • Sensor placement and physical setup matters as much as the code
  • Debouncing and timing logic is critical in embedded systems
  • Firebase is an excellent quick backend for IoT prototypes

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